46th Congress (1879–1881): members and party control

1879-03-04 to 1881-03-04. Everyone who served during this Congress, including members who joined or left part-way through.

Senate

House of Representatives

Members by state

Other 0 senators, 1 representatives

• Granville Bennett District -1 · Republican

Alabama 4 senators, 9 representatives

• George Houston Senator · Democrat
• Luke Pryor Senator · Democrat
• James Pugh Senator · Democrat
• John Morgan Senator · Democrat
• Newton Clements District 6 · Democrat
• Burwell Lewis District 6 · Democrat
• William Samford District 3 · Democrat
• William Lowe District 8 · National Greenbacker
• Thomas Herndon District 1 · Democrat
• Charles Shelley District 4 · Democrat
• Thomas Williams District 5 · Democrat
• William Forney District 7 · Democrat
• Hilary Herbert District 2 · Democrat

Arizona 0 senators, 1 representatives

• John Campbell At-large · Democrat

Arkansas 2 senators, 4 representatives

• James Walker Senator · Democrat
• Augustus Garland Senator · Democrat
• William Slemons District 2 · Democrat
• Jordan Cravens District 3 · Democrat
• Thomas Gunter District 4 · Democrat
• Poindexter Dunn District 1 · Democrat

California 2 senators, 4 representatives

• Newton Booth Senator · Republican
• James Farley Senator · Democrat
• Horace Davis District 1 · Republican
• Campbell Berry District 3 · Democrat
• Romualdo Pacheco District 4 · Republican
• Horace Page District 2 · Republican

Colorado 2 senators, 1 representatives

• Nathaniel Hill Senator · Republican
• Henry Teller Senator · Republican
• James Belford District 1 · Republican

Connecticut 2 senators, 4 representatives

• William Eaton Senator · Democrat
• Orville Platt Senator · Republican
• James Phelps District 2 · Democrat
• John Wait District 3 · Republican
• Frederick Miles District 4 · Republican
• Joseph Hawley District 1 · Republican

Delaware 2 senators, 1 representatives

• Thomas Bayard, Sr. Senator · Democrat
• Eli Saulsbury Senator · Democrat
• Edward Martin At-large · Democrat

Florida 2 senators, 3 representatives

• Charles Jones Senator · Democrat
• Wilkinson Call Senator · Democrat
• Noble Hull District 2 · Democrat
• Horatio Bisbee, Jr. District 2 · Republican
• Robert Davidson District 1 · Democrat

Georgia 3 senators, 9 representatives

• Benjamin Hill Senator · Democrat
• Joseph Brown Senator · Democrat
• John Gordon Senator · Democrat
• William Felton District 7 · Ind. Democrat
• Henry Persons District 4 · Ind. Democrat
• William Smith District 2 · Democrat
• Philip Cook District 3 · Democrat
• Emory Speer District 9 · Ind. Democrat
• Alexander Stephens District 8 · Democrat
• John Nicholls District 1 · Democrat
• Nathaniel Hammond District 5 · Democrat
• James Blount District 6 · Democrat

Idaho 0 senators, 1 representatives

• George Ainslie District -1 · Democrat

Illinois 2 senators, 19 representatives

• David Davis Senator · Independent
• John Logan Senator · Republican
• Hiram Barber, Jr. District 3 · Republican
• Thomas Boyd District 9 · Republican
• Albert Forsythe District 15 · National Greenbacker
• Greenbury Fort District 8 · Republican
• Philip Hayes District 7 · Republican
• Adlai Stevenson District 13 · Democrat
• William Aldrich District 1 · Republican
• Robert Hawk District 5 · Republican
• John Sherwin District 4 · Republican
• James Singleton District 11 · Democrat
• William Sparks District 16 · Democrat
• George Davis District 2 · Republican
• William Morrison District 17 · Democrat
• John Thomas District 18 · Republican
• Richard Townshend District 19 · Democrat
• Thomas Henderson District 6 · Republican
• William Springer District 12 · Democrat
• Benjamin Marsh District 10 · Republican
• Joseph Cannon District 14 · Republican

Indiana 2 senators, 13 representatives

• Joseph McDonald Senator · Democrat
• Daniel Voorhees Senator · Democrat
• John Baker District 13 · Republican
• George Bicknell District 3 · Democrat
• Calvin Cowgill District 11 · Republican
• Gilbert De La Matyr District 7 · National Greenbacker
• Abram Hostetler District 8 · Democrat
• William Myers District 6 · Democrat
• Jeptha New District 4 · Democrat
• Walpole Colerick District 12 · Democrat
• William Heilman District 1 · Republican
• Godlove Orth District 9 · Republican
• William Calkins District 10 · Republican
• Thomas Cobb District 2 · Democrat
• Thomas Browne District 5 · Republican

Iowa 2 senators, 10 representatives

• Samuel Kirkwood Senator · Republican
• William Allison Senator · Republican
• Rush Clark District 5 · Republican
• Edward Gillette District 7 · National Greenbacker
• Hiram Price District 2 · Republican
• William Sapp District 8 · Republican
• Cyrus Carpenter District 9 · Republican
• Nathaniel Deering District 4 · Republican
• William Thompson District 5 · Republican
• Moses McCoid District 1 · Republican
• James Weaver District 6 · National Greenbacker
• Thomas Updegraff District 3 · Republican

Kansas 2 senators, 3 representatives

• John Ingalls Senator · Republican
• Preston B. Plumb Senator · Republican
• Dudley Haskell District 2 · Republican
• John Anderson District 1 · Republican
• Thomas Ryan District 3 · Republican

Kentucky 2 senators, 10 representatives

• John Williams Senator · Democrat
• James Beck Senator · Democrat
• Thomas Turner District 9 · Democrat
• John Caldwell District 3 · Democrat
• James Knott District 4 · Democrat
• James McKenzie District 2 · Democrat
• Elijah Phister District 10 · Democrat
• Philip Thompson, Jr. District 8 · Democrat
• Oscar Turner District 1 · Ind. Democrat
• Albert Willis District 5 · Democrat
• John Carlisle District 6 · Democrat
• Joseph Blackburn District 7 · Democrat

Louisiana 2 senators, 6 representatives

• Benjamin Jonas Senator · Democrat
• William Kellogg Senator · Republican
• Joseph Acklen District 3 · Democrat
• Joseph Elam District 4 · Democrat
• Ezekiel Ellis District 2 · Democrat
• John King District 5 · Democrat
• Edward Robertson District 6 · Democrat
• Randall Gibson District 1 · Democrat

Maine 2 senators, 5 representatives

• Hannibal Hamlin Senator · Republican
• James Blaine Senator · Republican
• George Ladd District 4 · National Greenbacker
• Stephen Lindsey District 3 · Republican
• Thompson Murch District 5 · National Greenbacker
• Thomas Reed District 1 · Republican
• William Frye District 2 · Republican

Maryland 2 senators, 6 representatives

• James Groome Senator · Democrat
• William Whyte Senator · Democrat
• Eli Henkle District 5 · Democrat
• Daniel Henry District 1 · Democrat
• William Kimmel District 3 · Democrat
• Robert McLane District 4 · Democrat
• Milton Urner District 6 · Republican
• Joshua Talbott District 2 · Democrat

Massachusetts 2 senators, 11 representatives

• Henry Dawes Senator · Republican
• George Hoar Senator · Republican
• William Claflin District 8 · Republican
• Walbridge Field District 3 · Republican
• George Loring District 6 · Republican
• Selwyn Bowman District 5 · Republican
• William Crapo District 1 · Republican
• Benjamin Harris District 2 · Republican
• Amasa Norcross District 10 · Republican
• George Robinson District 11 · Republican
• William Russell District 7 · Republican
• William Rice District 9 · Republican
• Leopold Morse District 4 · Democrat

Michigan 4 senators, 9 representatives

• Isaac Christiancy Senator · Republican
• Thomas Ferry Senator · Republican
• Henry Baldwin Senator · Republican
• Zachariah Chandler Senator · Republican
• Jonas McGowan District 3 · Republican
• John Newberry District 1 · Republican
• John Stone District 5 · Republican
• Omar Conger District 7 · Republican
• Jay Hubbell District 9 · Republican
• Edwin Willits District 2 · Republican
• Roswell Horr District 8 · Republican
• Mark Brewer District 6 · Republican
• Julius Burrows District 4 · Republican

Minnesota 2 senators, 3 representatives

• William Windom Senator · Republican
• Samuel McMillan Senator · Republican
• Henry Poehler District 2 · Democrat
• Mark Dunnell District 1 · Republican
• William Washburn District 3 · Republican

Mississippi 2 senators, 6 representatives

• Blanche Bruce Senator · Republican
• Lucius Lamar Senator · Democrat
• James Chalmers District 6 · Democrat
• Van Manning District 2 · Democrat
• Henry Muldrow District 1 · Democrat
• Otho Singleton District 4 · Democrat
• Charles Hooker District 5 · Democrat
• Hernando Money District 3 · Democrat

Missouri 2 senators, 14 representatives

• George Vest Senator · Democrat
• Francis Cockrell Senator · Democrat
• Alfred Lay District 7 · Democrat
• John Philips District 7 · Democrat
• Gideon Rothwell District 10 · Democrat
• Samuel Sawyer District 8 · Ind. Democrat
• James Waddill District 6 · Democrat
• Erastus Wells District 2 · Democrat
• John Clark, Jr. District 11 · Democrat
• Nicholas Ford District 9 · National Greenbacker
• Richard Frost District 3 · Democrat
• Aylett Buckner District 13 · Democrat
• Lowndes Davis District 4 · Democrat
• Martin Clardy District 1 · Democrat
• William Hatch District 12 · Democrat
• Richard Bland District 5 · Democrat

Montana 0 senators, 1 representatives

• Martin Maginnis District -1 · Democrat

Nebraska 2 senators, 2 representatives

• Alvin Saunders Senator · Republican
• Algernon Paddock Senator · Republican
• Thomas Majors District -1 · Republican
• Edward Valentine District 1 · Republican

Nevada 2 senators, 1 representatives

• William Sharon Senator · Republican
• John Jones Senator · Republican
• Rollin Daggett At-large · Republican

New Hampshire 3 senators, 4 representatives

• Edward Rollins Senator · Republican
• Charles Bell Senator · Republican
• Henry Blair Senator · Republican
• Evarts Farr District 3 · Republican
• James Briggs District 2 · Republican
• Joshua Hall District 1 · Republican
• Ossian Ray District 3 · Republican

New Jersey 2 senators, 7 representatives

• Theodore Randolph Senator · Democrat
• John McPherson Senator · Democrat
• John Blake District 6 · Republican
• Lewis Brigham District 7 · Republican
• Alvah Clark District 4 · Democrat
• Hezekiah Smith District 2 · Democrat
• Charles Voorhis District 5 · Republican
• George Robeson District 1 · Republican
• Miles Ross District 3 · Democrat

New Mexico 0 senators, 1 representatives

• Mariano Otero District -1 · Republican

New York 2 senators, 34 representatives

• Francis Kernan Senator · Democrat
• Roscoe Conkling Senator · Republican
• John Bailey District 16 · Republican
• Simeon Chittenden District 3 · Republican
• Edwin Einstein District 7 · Republican
• John Ferdon District 14 · Republican
• Amaziah James District 19 · Republican
• William Lounsbery District 15 · Democrat
• James O’Brien District 10 · Ind. Democrat
• Daniel O’Reilly District 2 · Ind. Democrat
• Ray Pierce District 32 · Republican
• John Starin District 20 · Republican
• John Camp District 26 · Republican
• Richard Crowley District 31 · Republican
• Jeremiah Dwight District 28 · Republican
• John Hammond District 18 · Republican
• Elbridge Lapham District 27 · Republican
• Joseph Mason District 24 · Republican
• Anson McCook District 8 · Republican
• Warner Miller District 22 · Republican
• Levi Morton District 11 · Republican
• Cyrus Prescott District 23 · Republican
• David Richardson District 29 · Republican
• Jonathan Scoville District 32 · Democrat
• Henry Van Aernam District 33 · Republican
• Fernando Wood District 9 · Democrat
• Walter Wood District 17 · Republican
• Waldo Hutchins District 12 · Democrat
• Archibald Bliss District 4 · Democrat
• Frank Hiscock District 25 · Republican
• Samuel Cox District 6 · Democrat
• David Wilber District 21 · Republican
• James Covert District 1 · Democrat
• John Van Voorhis District 30 · Republican
• Nicholas Muller District 5 · Democrat
• John Ketcham District 13 · Republican

North Carolina 2 senators, 9 representatives

• Matt Ransom Senator · Democrat
• Zebulon Vance Senator · Democrat
• Joseph Davis District 4 · Democrat
• William Kitchin District 2 · Democrat
• Joseph Martin District 1 · Republican
• Daniel Russell District 3 · National Greenbacker
• Walter Steele District 6 · Democrat
• Jesse Yeates District 1 · Democrat
• Robert Armfield District 7 · Democrat
• Alfred Scales District 5 · Democrat
• Robert Vance District 8 · Democrat

Ohio 2 senators, 21 representatives

• Allen Thurman Senator · Democrat
• George Pendleton Senator · Democrat
• Henry Dickey District 11 · Democrat
• Thomas Ewing District 10 · Democrat
• Ebenezer Finley District 8 · Democrat
• John A. McMahon District 3 · Democrat
• James Monroe District 17 · Republican
• James Garfield District 19 · Republican
• Gibson Atherton District 14 · Democrat
• Henry Neal District 12 · Republican
• Amos Townsend District 20 · Republican
• Jonathan Updegraff District 18 · Republican
• Thomas Young District 2 · Republican
• George Converse District 9 · Democrat
• Frank Hurd District 7 · Democrat
• George Geddes District 15 · Democrat
• William Hill District 6 · Democrat
• Benjamin Le Fevre District 5 · Democrat
• Adoniram Warner District 13 · Democrat
• Benjamin Butterworth District 1 · Republican
• Ezra Taylor District 19 · Republican
• William McKinley, Jr. District 16 · Republican
• Joseph Keifer District 4 · Republican

Oregon 2 senators, 1 representatives

• La Grover Senator · Democrat
• James Slater Senator · Democrat
• John Whiteaker District 1 · Democrat

Pennsylvania 2 senators, 27 representatives

• William Wallace Senator · Democrat
• James Cameron Senator · Republican
• Reuben Bachman District 10 · Democrat
• Hiester Clymer District 8 · Democrat
• Alexander Coffroth District 17 · Democrat
• Samuel Dick District 26 · Republican
• John Killinger District 14 · Republican
• James H. Osmer District 27 · Republican
• Edward Overton, Jr. District 15 · Republican
• John Ryon District 13 · Democrat
• Harry White District 25 · Republican
• Hendrick Wright District 12 · National Greenbacker
• Seth Yocum District 20 · National Greenbacker
• Russell Errett District 22 · Republican
• Horatio Fisher District 18 · Republican
• William Godshalk District 7 · Republican
• Robert Klotz District 11 · Democrat
• John Mitchell District 16 · Republican
• William Shallenberger District 24 · Republican
• William Ward District 6 · Republican
• Morgan Wise District 21 · Democrat
• Abraham Smith District 9 · Republican
• Thomas Bayne District 23 · Republican
• William Kelley District 4 · Republican
• Samuel Randall District 3 · Democrat
• Frank Beltzhoover District 19 · Democrat
• Charles O’Neill District 2 · Republican
• Alfred Harmer District 5 · Republican
• Henry Bingham District 1 · Republican

Rhode Island 2 senators, 2 representatives

• Ambrose Burnside Senator · Republican
• Henry Anthony Senator · Republican
• Latimer Ballou District 2 · Republican
• Nelson Aldrich District 1 · Republican

South Carolina 2 senators, 5 representatives

• Wade Hampton Senator · Democrat
• Matthew Butler Senator · Democrat
• Michael O’Connor District 2 · Democrat
• John Richardson District 1 · Democrat
• John Evins District 4 · Democrat
• David Aiken District 3 · Democrat
• George Tillman District 5 · Democrat

Tennessee 2 senators, 10 representatives

• James Bailey Senator · Democrat
• Isham Harris Senator · Democrat
• John Bright District 5 · Democrat
• John Atkins District 8 · Democrat
• John House District 6 · Democrat
• Charles Simonton District 9 · Democrat
• George Dibrell District 3 · Democrat
• Hiram Young District 10 · Democrat
• Washington Whitthorne District 7 · Democrat
• Leonidas Houk District 2 · Republican
• Benton McMillin District 4 · Democrat
• Robert Taylor District 1 · Democrat

Texas 2 senators, 7 representatives

• Samuel Maxey Senator · Democrat
• Richard Coke Senator · Democrat
• Gustave Schleicher District -1 · Democrat
• George Jones District 5 · National Greenbacker
• Christopher Upson District 6 · Democrat
• Olin Wellborn District 3 · Democrat
• John Reagan District 1 · Democrat
• Roger Mills District 4 · Democrat
• David Culberson District 2 · Democrat

Utah 0 senators, 1 representatives

• George Cannon District -1 · Republican

Vermont 2 senators, 3 representatives

• George Edmunds Senator · Republican
• Justin Morrill Senator · Republican
• Bradley Barlow District 3 · National Greenbacker
• Charles Joyce District 1 · Republican
• James Tyler District 2 · Republican

Virginia 2 senators, 9 representatives

• Robert Withers Senator · Democrat
• John Johnston Senator · Democrat
• Richard Beale District 1 · Democrat
• John Goode, Jr. District 2 · Democrat
• John Harris District 7 · Democrat
• Joseph Johnston District 3 · Democrat
• James Richmond District 9 · Democrat
• Joseph Jorgensen District 4 · Republican
• George Cabell District 5 · Democrat
• John Tucker District 6 · Democrat
• Eppa Hunton District 8 · Democrat

Washington 0 senators, 1 representatives

• Thomas Brents District -1 · Republican

West Virginia 2 senators, 3 representatives

• Henry Davis Senator · Democrat
• Frank Hereford Senator · Democrat
• Benjamin Martin District 2 · Democrat
• Benjamin Wilson District 1 · Democrat
• John Kenna District 3 · Democrat

Wisconsin 2 senators, 8 representatives

• Matthew Carpenter Senator · Republican
• Angus Cameron Senator · Republican
• Gabriel Bouck District 6 · Democrat
• George Hazelton District 3 · Republican
• Herman Humphrey District 7 · Republican
• Thaddeus Pound District 8 · Republican
• Charles Williams District 1 · Republican
• Peter Deuster District 4 · Democrat
• Edward Bragg District 5 · Democrat
• Lucien Caswell District 2 · Republican

Wyoming 0 senators, 1 representatives

• Stephen Downey At-large · Republican

Source: congress-legislators (public domain).