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Presidential election of 1844

1844 presidential election results

James K. Polk (Democratic) and running mate George M. Dallas won with 170 electoral votes and 49.5% of the popular vote.

Nominees
CandidateRunning matePartyElectoral votesPopular voteShareStates won
James K. Polk Won George M. Dallas Democratic 170 1,339,49449.50% 14
Henry Clay Theodore Frelinghuysen Whig 105 1,300,00448.10% 11
Total popular votes counted2,703,659

Electoral College map

Full-screen map
Alabama: James K. Polk +18.0 (9 EV)AlaskaArizonaArkansas: James K. Polk +26.0 (3 EV)CaliforniaColoradoConnecticut: Henry Clay +4.6 (6 EV)Delaware: Henry Clay +2.5 (3 EV)District of ColumbiaFloridaGeorgia: James K. Polk +2.4 (10 EV)HawaiiIdahoIllinois: James K. Polk +11.9 (9 EV)Indiana: James K. Polk +1.7 (12 EV)IowaKansasKentucky: Henry Clay +8.2 (12 EV)Louisiana: James K. Polk +2.6 (6 EV)Maine: James K. Polk +13.4 (9 EV)Maryland: Henry Clay +4.8 (8 EV)Massachusetts: Henry Clay +10.6 (12 EV)Michigan: James K. Polk +6.4 (5 EV)MinnesotaMississippi: James K. Polk +14.9 (6 EV)Missouri: James K. Polk +14.0 (7 EV)MontanaNebraskaNevadaNew Hampshire: James K. Polk +18.9 (6 EV)New Jersey: Henry Clay +1.1 (7 EV)New MexicoNew York: James K. Polk +1.1 (36 EV)North Carolina: Henry Clay +4.8 (11 EV)North DakotaOhio: Henry Clay +1.9 (23 EV)OklahomaOregonPennsylvania: James K. Polk +1.8 (26 EV)Rhode Island: Henry Clay +20.1 (4 EV)South Carolina: 9 electors chosen by state legislature and awarded to James K. PolkSouth DakotaTennessee: Henry Clay +0.1 (13 EV)TexasUtahVermont: Henry Clay +17.9 (6 EV)Virginia: James K. Polk +6.1 (17 EV)WashingtonWest VirginiaWisconsinWyomingVermont: Henry Clay +17.9 (6 EV)New Hampshire: James K. Polk +18.9 (6 EV)Massachusetts: Henry Clay +10.6 (12 EV)Rhode Island: Henry Clay +20.1 (4 EV)Connecticut: Henry Clay +4.6 (6 EV)New Jersey: Henry Clay +1.1 (7 EV)Delaware: Henry Clay +2.5 (3 EV)Maryland: Henry Clay +4.8 (8 EV)District of Columbia
Tap a state for its full result. Shading shows the winning margin.

Margin:<55–1010–2020+points. Grey: no popular vote / no data.

Results by state

Download CSV
State James K. Polk Henry Clay MarginEVTotal votes
Alabama 59.0% 9 41.0% 18.0 9 63,403
Arkansas 63.0% 3 37.0% 26.0 3 15,150
Connecticut 46.2% 50.8% 6 4.6 6 64,616
Delaware 48.7% 51.2% 3 2.5 3 12,247
Georgia 51.2% 10 48.8% 2.4 10 86,247
Illinois 53.9% 9 42.0% 11.9 9 109,057
Indiana 50.1% 12 48.4% 1.7 12 140,157
Kentucky 45.9% 54.1% 12 8.2 12 113,237
Louisiana 51.3% 6 48.7% 2.6 6 26,865
Maine 53.8% 9 40.5% 13.4 9 84,933
Maryland 47.6% 52.4% 8 4.8 8 68,690
Massachusetts 40.2% 50.8% 12 10.6 12 132,037
Michigan 49.9% 5 43.5% 6.4 5 55,560
Mississippi 57.4% 6 42.6% 14.9 6 45,004
Missouri 57.0% 7 43.0% 14.0 7 72,522
New Hampshire 55.2% 6 36.3% 18.9 6 49,187
New Jersey 49.4% 50.5% 7 1.1 7 75,944
New York 48.9% 36 47.8% 1.1 36 485,882
North Carolina 47.6% 52.4% 11 4.8 11 82,521
Ohio 47.8% 49.7% 23 1.9 23 312,300
Pennsylvania 50.4% 26 48.6% 1.8 26 331,645
Rhode Island 39.9% 60.0% 4 20.1 4 12,194
South Carolina 9 electors chosen by state legislature and awarded to James K. Polk — — —
Tennessee 49.9% 50.1% 13 0.1 13 119,957
Vermont 37.0% 54.9% 6 17.9 6 48,765
Virginia 53.0% 17 47.0% 6.1 17 95,539

Shares are of the votes counted for president; bold numbers are electoral votes won. Margin is the winner’s lead over the runner-up in points.

Closest states in 1844

  1. Tennessee Henry Clay by 123 votes (0.10 pts)
  2. New York James K. Polk by 5,106 votes (1.05 pts)
  3. New Jersey Henry Clay by 823 votes (1.08 pts)
  4. Indiana James K. Polk by 2,317 votes (1.65 pts)
  5. Pennsylvania James K. Polk by 6,116 votes (1.84 pts)
  6. Ohio Henry Clay by 5,964 votes (1.91 pts)
  7. Georgia James K. Polk by 2,047 votes (2.37 pts)
  8. Delaware Henry Clay by 301 votes (2.46 pts)

Flipped since 1840

Why the state electoral votes do not add up to the national total

In 1844 some states had no popular vote; their electors were chosen another way, so their electoral votes appear only in these notes:

  • South Carolina: 9 electors chosen by state legislature and awarded to James K. Polk

Source: 1844

Questions and answers

Who won the 1844 presidential election?

James K. Polk (Democratic) won the 1844 election with 170 electoral votes, with George M. Dallas as vice president.

How many electoral votes did each candidate win in 1844?

James K. Polk 170; Henry Clay 105 (out of 275).

Who won the popular vote in 1844?

James K. Polk received the most popular votes: 1,339,494 (49.5%) of 2,703,659 counted.

What was the closest state in 1844?

Tennessee, which Henry Clay won by 123 votes (0.10 points).

Which states flipped in 1844?

Compared with 1840, 8 states changed party: Georgia (to Democratic), Indiana (to Democratic), Louisiana (to Democratic), Maine (to Democratic), Michigan (to Democratic), Mississippi (to Democratic), New York (to Democratic) and Pennsylvania (to Democratic).

Official results As published by The American Presidency Project (UC Santa Barbara) and the state documents it links. How we use this data

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