38th Congress (1863–1865): members and party control
1863-03-04 to 1865-03-04. Everyone who served during this Congress, including members who joined or left part-way through.
Senate
House of Representatives
Members by state
Other 0 senators, 2 representatives
- William Jayne District -1 ·
- John Todd District -1 · Democrat
Arizona 0 senators, 1 representatives
- Charles Poston At-large · Republican
California 2 senators, 3 representatives
- James McDougall Senator · Democrat
- John Conness Senator · Republican
- Thomas Shannon District -1 · Republican
- Cornelius Cole District -1 · Republican
- William Higby District -1 · Republican
Colorado 0 senators, 1 representatives
- Hiram Bennet District -1 · Conservative Republican
Connecticut 2 senators, 4 representatives
- Lafayette Foster Senator · Republican
- James Dixon Senator · Republican
- Augustus Brandegee District 3 · Republican
- Henry Deming District 1 · Republican
- John Hubbard District 4 · Republican
- James English District 2 · Democrat
Delaware 3 senators, 2 representatives
- George Riddle Senator · Democrat
- Willard Saulsbury, Sr. Senator · Democrat
- James Bayard, Jr. Senator · Democrat
- Nathaniel Smithers At-large · Unconditional Unionist
- William Temple At-large · Democrat
Idaho 0 senators, 1 representatives
- William Wallace District -1 · Republican
Illinois 3 senators, 15 representatives
- Orville Browning Senator · Republican
- William Richardson Senator · Democrat
- Lyman Trumbull Senator · Republican
- James Allen District -1 · Democrat
- William Allen District 13 · Democrat
- Isaac Arnold District 1 · Republican
- Charles Harris District 4 · Democrat
- Anthony Knapp District 10 · Democrat
- Owen Lovejoy District 5 · Republican
- Jesse Norton District 6 · Republican
- John Stuart District 8 · Democrat
- Lewis Ross District 9 · Democrat
- Ebon Ingersoll District 5 · Republican
- Elihu Washburne District 3 · Republican
- John Farnsworth District 2 · Republican
- James Robinson District 11 · Democrat
- John Eden District 7 · Democrat
- William Morrison District 12 · Democrat
Indiana 3 senators, 11 representatives
- Henry Lane Senator · Republican
- Thomas Hendricks Senator · Democrat
- David Turpie Senator · Democrat
- James Cravens District 2 · Democrat
- Joseph Edgerton District 10 · Democrat
- Henry Harrington District 3 · Democrat
- John Law District 1 · Democrat
- James McDowell District 11 · Democrat
- Ebenezer Dumont District 6 · Republican
- Schuyler Colfax District 9 · Republican
- George Julian District 5 · Republican
- Godlove Orth District 8 · Republican
- Daniel Voorhees District 7 · Democrat
- William Holman District 4 · Democrat
Iowa 2 senators, 6 representatives
- James Grimes Senator · Republican
- James Harlan Senator · Republican
- Josiah Grinnell District 4 · Republican
- Asahel Hubbard District 6 · Republican
- Hiram Price District 2 · Republican
- John Kasson District 5 · Republican
- James Wilson District 1 · Republican
- William Allison District 3 · Republican
Kansas 2 senators, 1 representatives
- James Lane Senator · Republican
- Samuel Pomeroy Senator · Republican
- Abel Wilder District 1 · Republican
Kentucky 2 senators, 9 representatives
- Lazarus Powell Senator · Democrat
- Garrett Davis Senator · Democrat
- Lucien Anderson District 1 · Unconditional Unionist
- Brutus Clay District 7 · Unionist
- Robert Mallory District 5 · Unionist
- George Yeaman District 2 · Unionist
- Henry Grider District 3 · Unionist
- Aaron Harding District 4 · Unionist
- William Randall District 8 · Unconditional Unionist
- Green Smith District 6 · Unconditional Unionist
- William Wadsworth District 9 · Unionist
Maine 3 senators, 5 representatives
- Nathan Farwell Senator · Republican
- William Fessenden Senator · Republican
- Lot Morrill Senator · Republican
- Lorenzo Sweat District 1 · Democrat
- John Rice District 4 · Republican
- Sidney Perham District 2 · Republican
- Frederick Pike District 5 · Republican
- James Blaine District 3 · Republican
Maryland 2 senators, 5 representatives
- Thomas Hicks Senator · Unconditional Unionist
- Reverdy Johnson Senator · Democrat
- Henry Davis District 3 · Unconditional Unionist
- John Creswell District 1 · Unconditional Unionist
- Benjamin Harris District 5 · Democrat
- Edwin Webster District 2 · Unconditional Unionist
- Francis Thomas District 4 · Unconditional Unionist
Massachusetts 2 senators, 10 representatives
- Charles Sumner Senator · Republican
- Henry Wilson Senator · Republican
- John Alley District 5 · Republican
- Alexander Rice District 3 · Republican
- John Baldwin District 8 · Republican
- Thomas Eliot District 1 · Republican
- Oakes Ames District 2 · Republican
- George Boutwell District 7 · Republican
- Daniel Gooch District 6 · Republican
- Samuel Hooper District 4 · Republican
- William Washburn District 9 · Republican
- Henry Dawes District 10 · Republican
Michigan 2 senators, 6 representatives
- Jacob Howard Senator · Republican
- Zachariah Chandler Senator · Republican
- Augustus Baldwin District 5 · Democrat
- John Longyear District 3 · Republican
- John Driggs District 6 · Republican
- Francis Kellogg District 4 · Republican
- Charles Upson District 2 · Republican
- Fernando Beaman District 1 · Republican
Minnesota 2 senators, 2 representatives
- Alexander Ramsey Senator · Republican
- Morton Wilkinson Senator · Republican
- Ignatius Donnelly District 2 · Republican
- William Windom District 1 · Republican
Missouri 3 senators, 11 representatives
- John Henderson Senator · Republican
- Robert Wilson Senator · Unionist
- Benjamin Brown Senator · Republican
- William Hall District 8 · Unionist
- Austin King District 6 · Unionist
- Samuel Knox District 1 · Unconditional Unionist
- John Noell District 3 · Unconditional Unionist
- James Rollins District 9 · Unionist
- John Scott District 3 · Democrat
- Henry Blow District 2 · Unconditional Unionist
- Benjamin Loan District 7 · Unconditional Unionist
- Joseph McClurg District 5 · Unconditional Unionist
- Sempronius Boyd District 4 · Unconditional Unionist
- Francis Blair, Jr. District 1 · Unconditional Unionist
Montana 0 senators, 1 representatives
- Samuel McLean District -1 · Democrat
Nebraska 0 senators, 1 representatives
- Samuel Daily District -1 · Republican
Nevada 2 senators, 2 representatives
- James Nye Senator · Republican
- William Stewart Senator · Republican
- Gordon Mott At-large · Republican
- Henry Worthington At-large · Republican
New Hampshire 2 senators, 3 representatives
- John Hale Senator · Republican
- Daniel Clark Senator · Republican
- Daniel Marcy District 1 · Democrat
- James Patterson District 3 · Republican
- Edward Rollins District 2 · Republican
New Jersey 3 senators, 5 representatives
- John Ten Eyck Senator · Republican
- James Wall Senator · Democrat
- William Wright Senator · Democrat
- George Middleton District 2 · Democrat
- Nehemiah Perry District 5 · Democrat
- William Steele District 3 · Democrat
- Andrew Rogers District 4 · Democrat
- John Starr District 1 · Republican
New Mexico 0 senators, 1 representatives
- Francisco Perea District -1 · Republican
New York 2 senators, 33 representatives
- Ira Harris Senator · Republican
- Edwin Morgan Senator · Republican
- Ambrose Clark District 20 · Republican
- Erastus Corning District 14 · Democrat
- Augustus Frank District 29 · Republican
- John Ganson District 30 · Democrat
- Anson Herrick District 9 · Democrat
- Martin Kalbfleisch District 2 · Democrat
- De Littlejohn District 22 · Republican
- Homer Nelson District 12 · Democrat
- Moses Odell District 3 · Democrat
- Henry Stebbins District 1 · Democrat
- John Steele District 13 · Democrat
- Robert Van Valkenburgh District 27 · Republican
- Thomas Davis District 23 · Republican
- Orlando Kellogg District 16 · Republican
- Daniel Morris District 25 · Republican
- William Radford District 10 · Democrat
- Charles Winfield District 11 · Democrat
- John Chanler District 7 · Democrat
- John Griswold District 15 · Democrat
- Calvin Hulburd District 17 · Republican
- James Marvin District 18 · Republican
- Theodore Pomeroy District 24 · Republican
- John Pruyn District 14 · Democrat
- Reuben Fenton District 31 · Republican
- Giles Hotchkiss District 26 · Republican
- Dwight Townsend District 1 · Democrat
- James Brooks District 8 · Democrat
- Freeman Clarke District 28 · Republican
- Francis Kernan District 21 · Democrat
- Samuel Miller District 19 · Republican
- Elijah Ward District 6 · Democrat
- Benjamin Wood District 4 · Democrat
- Fernando Wood District 5 · Democrat
Ohio 2 senators, 19 representatives
- Benjamin Wade Senator · Republican
- John Sherman Senator · Republican
- George Bliss District 14 · Democrat
- Wells Hutchins District 11 · Democrat
- William Johnston District 8 · Democrat
- Alexander Long District 2 · Democrat
- James Morris District 15 · Democrat
- Warren Noble District 9 · Democrat
- John O’Neill District 13 · Democrat
- Chilton White District 6 · Democrat
- Joseph White District 16 · Democrat
- Francis Le Blond District 5 · Democrat
- James Ashley District 10 · Republican
- Ephraim Eckley District 17 · Republican
- Rufus Spalding District 18 · Republican
- Robert Schenck District 3 · Republican
- John McKinney District 4 · Democrat
- William Finck District 12 · Democrat
- George Pendleton District 1 · Democrat
- James Garfield District 19 · Republican
- Samuel Cox District 7 · Democrat
Oregon 2 senators, 1 representatives
- Benjamin Harding Senator · Democrat
- James Nesmith Senator · Democrat
- John McBride District 1 · Republican
Pennsylvania 2 senators, 24 representatives
- Edgar Cowan Senator · Republican
- Charles Buckalew Senator · Democrat
- Joseph Bailey District 15 · Democrat
- James Hale District 18 · Ind. Republican
- Jesse Lazear District 24 · Democrat
- Archibald McAllister District 17 · Democrat
- William Miller District 14 · Democrat
- Amos Myers District 20 · Republican
- Henry Tracy District 13 · Ind. Republican
- Sydenham Ancona District 8 · Democrat
- John Dawson District 21 · Democrat
- Philip Johnson District 11 · Democrat
- Myer Strouse District 10 · Democrat
- Martin Thayer District 5 · Republican
- John Broomall District 7 · Republican
- Charles Denison District 12 · Democrat
- James Moorhead District 22 · Republican
- Thaddeus Stevens District 9 · Republican
- Thomas Williams District 23 · Republican
- John Stiles District 6 · Democrat
- Leonard Myers District 3 · Republican
- Glenni Scofield District 19 · Republican
- Alexander Coffroth District 16 · Democrat
- William Kelley District 4 · Republican
- Samuel Randall District 1 · Democrat
- Charles O’Neill District 2 · Republican
Rhode Island 2 senators, 2 representatives
- William Sprague Senator · Republican
- Henry Anthony Senator · Republican
- Nathan Dixon District 2 · Republican
- Thomas Jenckes District 1 · Republican
Utah 0 senators, 1 representatives
- John Kinney District -1 · Democrat
Vermont 2 senators, 3 representatives
- Jacob Collamer Senator · Republican
- Solomon Foot Senator · Republican
- Portus Baxter District 3 · Republican
- Frederick Woodbridge District 1 · Republican
- Justin Morrill District 2 · Republican
Virginia 2 senators, 2 representatives
- John Carlile Senator · Unionist
- Lemuel Bowden Senator · Unionist
- William Brown District -1 · Unconditional Unionist
- Joseph Segar District -1 · Unionist
Washington 0 senators, 1 representatives
- George Cole District -1 · Democrat
West Virginia 2 senators, 2 representatives
- Peter Van Winkle Senator · Republican
- Waitman Willey Senator · Unconditional Unionist
- Jacob Blair District 1 · Unconditional Unionist
- Kellian Whaley District 3 · Unconditional Unionist
Wisconsin 2 senators, 6 representatives
- James Doolittle Senator · Republican
- Timothy Howe Senator · Republican
- James Brown District 1 · Democrat
- Ezra Wheeler District 5 · Democrat
- Walter McIndoe District 6 · Republican
- Ithamar Sloan District 2 · Republican
- Amasa Cobb District 3 · Republican
- Charles Eldredge District 4 · Democrat
Source: congress-legislators (public domain).