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Tuesday, November 7, 1916

1916 presidential election results

Woodrow Wilson (Democratic) and running mate Thomas Marshall won with 277 electoral votes and 49.2% of the popular vote.

Tipping-point state: California, D+0.3 (nation D+3.1). It delivered electoral vote number 266 for the winner. What is a tipping-point state?

Nominees
CandidateRunning matePartyElectoral votesPopular voteShareStates won
Woodrow Wilson Won Thomas Marshall Democratic 277 9,126,06349.20% 30
Charles E. Hughes Charles W. Fairbanks Republican 254 8,547,03046.10% 18
Total popular votes counted18,535,445

Electoral College map

Full-screen map
Alabama: Woodrow Wilson +53.8 (12 EV)AlaskaArizona: Woodrow Wilson +21.8 (3 EV)Arkansas: Woodrow Wilson +38.6 (9 EV)California: Woodrow Wilson +0.3 (13 EV)Colorado: Woodrow Wilson +26.0 (6 EV)Connecticut: Charles E. Hughes +3.2 (7 EV)Delaware: Charles E. Hughes +2.4 (3 EV)District of ColumbiaFlorida: Woodrow Wilson +51.3 (6 EV)Georgia: Woodrow Wilson +72.2 (14 EV)HawaiiIdaho: Woodrow Wilson +10.9 (4 EV)Illinois: Charles E. Hughes +9.2 (29 EV)Indiana: Charles E. Hughes +1.0 (15 EV)Iowa: Charles E. Hughes +11.3 (13 EV)Kansas: Woodrow Wilson +5.9 (10 EV)Kentucky: Woodrow Wilson +5.4 (13 EV)Louisiana: Woodrow Wilson +79.0 (10 EV)Maine: Charles E. Hughes +4.0 (6 EV)Maryland: Woodrow Wilson +8.0 (8 EV)Massachusetts: Charles E. Hughes +3.9 (18 EV)Michigan: Charles E. Hughes +8.3 (15 EV)Minnesota: Charles E. Hughes +0.1 (12 EV)Mississippi: Woodrow Wilson +87.9 (10 EV)Missouri: Woodrow Wilson +3.7 (18 EV)Montana: Woodrow Wilson +19.2 (4 EV)Nebraska: Woodrow Wilson +14.3 (8 EV)Nevada: Woodrow Wilson +17.0 (3 EV)New Hampshire: Woodrow Wilson +0.1 (4 EV)New Jersey: Charles E. Hughes +11.7 (14 EV)New Mexico: Woodrow Wilson +3.9 (3 EV)New York: Charles E. Hughes +7.0 (45 EV)North Carolina: Woodrow Wilson +16.4 (12 EV)North Dakota: Woodrow Wilson +1.5 (5 EV)Ohio: Woodrow Wilson +7.7 (24 EV)Oklahoma: Woodrow Wilson +17.4 (10 EV)Oregon: Charles E. Hughes +2.6 (5 EV)Pennsylvania: Charles E. Hughes +14.0 (38 EV)Rhode Island: Charles E. Hughes +5.1 (5 EV)South Carolina: Woodrow Wilson +94.3 (9 EV)South Dakota: Charles E. Hughes +3.9 (5 EV)Tennessee: Woodrow Wilson +13.6 (12 EV)Texas: Woodrow Wilson +59.5 (20 EV)Utah: Woodrow Wilson +21.0 (4 EV)Vermont: Charles E. Hughes +27.2 (4 EV)Virginia: Woodrow Wilson +34.7 (12 EV)Washington: Woodrow Wilson +4.3 (7 EV)West Virginia: Charles E. Hughes +0.9 (8 EV), electoral votes splitWisconsin: Charles E. Hughes +6.6 (13 EV)Wyoming: Woodrow Wilson +12.9 (3 EV)Vermont: Charles E. Hughes +27.2 (4 EV)New Hampshire: Woodrow Wilson +0.1 (4 EV)Massachusetts: Charles E. Hughes +3.9 (18 EV)Rhode Island: Charles E. Hughes +5.1 (5 EV)Connecticut: Charles E. Hughes +3.2 (7 EV)New Jersey: Charles E. Hughes +11.7 (14 EV)Delaware: Charles E. Hughes +2.4 (3 EV)Maryland: Woodrow Wilson +8.0 (8 EV)District of Columbia
Tap a state for its full result. Shading shows the winning margin.

Margin:<55–1010–2020+points. Grey: no popular vote / no data.

Results by state

Download CSV
State Woodrow Wilson Charles E. Hughes MarginEVTotal votes
Alabama 75.6% 12 21.9% 53.8 12 131,142
Arizona 57.2% 3 35.4% 21.8 3 58,019
Arkansas 66.6% 9 28.0% 38.6 9 168,348
California 46.6% 13 46.3% 0.3 13 999,250
Colorado 60.5% 6 34.8% 26.0 6 294,375
Connecticut 46.7% 49.8% 7 3.2 7 213,874
Delaware 47.8% 50.2% 3 2.4 3 51,810
Florida 69.3% 6 18.1% 51.3 6 80,734
Georgia 79.3% 14 7.1% 72.2 14 158,690
Idaho 52.0% 4 41.1% 10.9 4 134,615
Illinois 43.3% 52.6% 29 9.2 29 2,192,707
Indiana 46.5% 47.4% 15 1.0 15 718,853
Iowa 42.7% 54.1% 13 11.3 13 518,738
Kansas 49.9% 10 44.1% 5.9 10 629,813
Kentucky 51.9% 13 46.5% 5.4 13 520,078
Louisiana 85.9% 10 7.0% 79.0 10 92,974
Maine 47.0% 51.0% 6 4.0 6 136,314
Maryland 52.8% 8 44.8% 8.0 8 262,039
Massachusetts 46.6% 50.5% 18 3.9 18 531,822
Michigan 43.9% 52.2% 15 8.3 15 646,873
Minnesota 46.2% 46.3% 12 0.1 12 387,367
Mississippi 92.8% 10 4.9% 87.9 10 86,679
Missouri 50.6% 18 46.9% 3.7 18 786,773
Montana 56.8% 4 37.6% 19.2 4 178,009
Nebraska 55.3% 8 41.0% 14.3 8 287,315
Nevada 53.4% 3 36.4% 17.0 3 33,314
New Hampshire 49.1% 4 49.1% 0.1 4 89,127
New Jersey 42.7% 54.4% 14 11.7 14 494,442
New Mexico 50.4% 3 46.5% 3.9 3 66,879
New York 44.5% 51.5% 45 7.0 45 1,706,305
North Carolina 58.1% 12 41.7% 16.4 12 289,837
North Dakota 47.8% 5 46.3% 1.5 5 115,390
Ohio 51.9% 24 44.2% 7.7 24 1,165,091
Oklahoma 50.7% 10 33.3% 17.4 10 292,327
Oregon 45.9% 48.5% 5 2.6 5 261,650
Pennsylvania 40.2% 54.3% 38 14.0 38 1,297,189
Rhode Island 46.0% 51.1% 5 5.1 5 87,816
South Carolina 96.7% 9 2.4% 94.3 9 63,950
South Dakota 45.9% 49.8% 5 3.9 5 128,942
Tennessee 56.3% 12 42.7% 13.6 12 272,190
Texas 76.9% 20 17.5% 59.5 20 372,467
Utah 58.8% 4 37.8% 21.0 4 143,145
Vermont 35.2% 62.4% 4 27.2 4 64,475
Virginia 66.8% 12 32.1% 34.7 12 153,993
Washington 48.1% 7 43.9% 4.3 7 380,994
West Virginia 48.5% 1 49.4% 7 0.9 8 289,671
Wisconsin 42.8% 49.4% 13 6.6 13 447,134
Wyoming 54.7% 3 41.8% 12.9 3 51,906

Shares are of the votes counted for president; bold numbers are electoral votes won. Margin is the winner’s lead over the runner-up in points.

Closest states in 1916

  1. New Hampshire Woodrow Wilson by 56 votes (0.06 pts)
  2. Minnesota Charles E. Hughes by 389 votes (0.10 pts)
  3. California Woodrow Wilson by 3,420 votes (0.34 pts)
  4. West Virginia Charles E. Hughes by 2,721 votes (0.94 pts)
  5. Indiana Charles E. Hughes by 6,942 votes (0.97 pts)
  6. North Dakota Woodrow Wilson by 1,735 votes (1.50 pts)
  7. Delaware Charles E. Hughes by 1,258 votes (2.43 pts)
  8. Oregon Charles E. Hughes by 6,726 votes (2.57 pts)

Flipped since 1912

  • California: Progressive → Democratic (13 EV)
  • Connecticut: Democratic → Republican (7 EV)
  • Delaware: Democratic → Republican (3 EV)
  • Illinois: Democratic → Republican (29 EV)
  • Indiana: Democratic → Republican (15 EV)
  • Iowa: Democratic → Republican (13 EV)
  • Maine: Democratic → Republican (6 EV)
  • Massachusetts: Democratic → Republican (18 EV)
  • Michigan: Progressive → Republican (15 EV)
  • Minnesota: Progressive → Republican (12 EV)
  • New Jersey: Democratic → Republican (14 EV)
  • New York: Democratic → Republican (45 EV)
  • Oregon: Democratic → Republican (5 EV)
  • Pennsylvania: Progressive → Republican (38 EV)
  • Rhode Island: Democratic → Republican (5 EV)
  • South Dakota: Progressive → Republican (5 EV)
  • Utah: Republican → Democratic (4 EV)
  • Washington: Progressive → Democratic (7 EV)
  • West Virginia: Democratic → Republican (8 EV)
  • Wisconsin: Democratic → Republican (13 EV)

Swing in every state, 1912 to 1916 →

Source: 1916

Questions and answers

Who won the 1916 presidential election?

Woodrow Wilson (Democratic) won the 1916 election with 277 electoral votes, with Thomas Marshall as vice president.

How many electoral votes did each candidate win in 1916?

Woodrow Wilson 277; Charles E. Hughes 254 (out of 531).

Who won the popular vote in 1916?

Woodrow Wilson received the most popular votes: 9,126,063 (49.2%) of 18,535,445 counted.

What was the closest state in 1916?

New Hampshire, which Woodrow Wilson won by 56 votes (0.06 points).

Which states flipped in 1916?

Compared with 1912, 20 states changed party: California (to Democratic), Connecticut (to Republican), Delaware (to Republican), Illinois (to Republican), Indiana (to Republican), Iowa (to Republican), Maine (to Republican), Massachusetts (to Republican), Michigan (to Republican), Minnesota (to Republican), New Jersey (to Republican), New York (to Republican), Oregon (to Republican), Pennsylvania (to Republican), Rhode Island (to Republican), South Dakota (to Republican), Utah (to Democratic), Washington (to Democratic), West Virginia (to Republican) and Wisconsin (to Republican).

What was the tipping-point state in 1916?

California. Ranking the states by the winner's margin, it delivered electoral vote number 266; it voted Democratic by 0.3 points, against Democratic by 3.1 points nationally.

Official results As published by The American Presidency Project (UC Santa Barbara) and the state documents it links. How we use this data

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